Izibonelelo zokhuseleko lwezithuthi eziqhelekileyo

Amaziko okhuseleko ezindlelenibadlale indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni ukhuseleko ezindleleni nasekunciphiseni ubuzaza beengozi. Iindidi zezixhobo zokhuseleko lwezithuthi zibandakanya: iikhowuni zeplasitiki, iikhowuni zerabha zendlela, oonogada beekona, imiqobo yokungqubana, imiqobo, iipaneli ezinqanda ukukhazimla, imiqobo yamanzi, isantya, izitshixo zokupaka, iimpawu ezibonisayo, iminqwazi yerabha, iidelineators, iziqwenga zendlela, izithuba ezilastiki, oonxantathu abalumkisayo, izibuko ezineengile ezibanzi, iicordons, iikona, iindawo zokugada, iikoneni, iikona, iikona, iikona, iikona, iindawo zokugada izithuthi izibane, iibatons ze-LED, kunye nokunye. Okulandelayo, makhe sijonge kwezinye iindawo eziqhelekileyo zendlela kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla.

I-Qixiang ibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwezibonelelo zokhuseleko lwendlela, kubandakanywa iintsimbi zokugada, iimpawu zendlela, imiqondiso ebonakalisayo, kunye nezithinteli. Ezi mveliso zihlangabezana neyona migangatho iphezulu yokhuseleko yelizwe kwaye zigqwesa kwizalathisi eziphambili zokusebenza ezifana nokuchasa impembelelo, ukumelana nemozulu, kunye nokucaca okubonakalayo. I-Qixiang isebenzele uninzi lweeprojekthi zikamasipala kunye nohola wendlela kwilizwe jikelele kwaye ifumene ukuqondwa ngabathengi.

1. Izibane zendlela

Kwiindlela ezixakekileyo, iirobhothi ezibomvu, ezityheli, neziluhlaza zijinga macala onke, zisebenza “njengamapolisa endlela angathethiyo.” Izibane zendlela zikumgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe. Iimpawu ezibomvu ziyayeka, ngelixa iimpawu eziluhlaza zihamba. Kwisiphambuka, izithuthi ezisuka kumacala amaninzi ziyadibana, ezinye zihamba ngqo, ezinye ziyajika. Ngubani oza kuqala? Esi sisitshixo sokuthobela iirobhothi. Xa isibane esibomvu silayitiwe, izithuthi zivumelekile ukuba ziye ngqo okanye zijike ngasekhohlo. Ujiko lwasekunene luvumelekile ukuba alubathinteli abahambi ngeenyawo okanye ezinye izithuthi. Xa ukukhanya okuluhlaza kukhanya, izithuthi zivumelekile ukuba zihambe ngqo okanye zijike. Xa ukukhanya okutyheli kulayitiwe, izithuthi zivumelekile ukuba zime phakathi komgca wokumisa okanye zinqumle kwindawo ekudibanela kuyo izinto kwaye ziqhubeke zidlula. Xa ukukhanya okutyheli kudanyaza, izithuthi ziyalunyukiswa ukuba zilumke.

2. Iindlela zokugada

Njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yezixhobo zokhuseleko ezindleleni, zivame ukufakwa kwiziko okanye kumacala omabini endlela. Iindlela zokugada izithuthi zahlula izithuthi, izithuthi ezingezizo iimoto, nabahambi ngeenyawo, ezahlula-hlula indlela ngobude, zivumela iimoto, iimoto ezingezizo iimoto, nabahambi ngeenyawo ukuba bahambe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, bephucula ukhuseleko ezindleleni kunye nocwangco. Iindlela zokugada izithuthi zithintela indlela yokuziphatha engathandekiyo yendlela kwaye zithintela abahambi ngeenyawo, iibhayisekile, okanye iimoto ekuzameni ukuwela indlela. Bafuna ubude obuthile, ukuxinana (ngokwemivalo ethe nkqo), kunye namandla.

3. Iziqhushumbisi zesantya serabha

Yenziwe ngerabha ephezulu yokuqina, inamandla acinezelayo kunye nenqanaba elithile lokuthamba kwithambeka, ukuthintela i-jolt eyomeleleyo xa isithuthi sibabetha. Babonelela ngokugqwesa ukothuka okugqwesileyo kunye nokunciphisa ukungcangcazela. Zikhuselwe ngokukhuselekileyo emhlabeni, ziyamelana nokukhulula xa kukho impembelelo yesithuthi. Iziphelo ezikhethekileyo ezenziweyo zithintela ukutyibilika. Ubuchwephesha obukhethekileyo buqinisekisa umbala ohlala ixesha elide, ongafihliyo. Ukufakela kunye nokugcinwa kulula. Iskimu sombala omnyama notyheli sitsala amehlo ngakumbi. Isiphelo ngasinye sinokufakelwa iintsimbi ezikhanyayo ezikhanyayo ukuze zibonise ukukhanya ebusuku, nto leyo evumela abaqhubi ukuba babone ngokucacileyo indawo yesantya. Ifanele ukusetyenziswa kwiindawo zokumisa iimoto, iindawo zokuhlala, kumasango eeofisi zikarhulumente nezikolo, nakumasango e toll gate.

4. Iicones zendlela

Zikwabizwa ngokuba ziikhowuni zendlela okanye iimpawu zendlela ezikhanyayo, luhlobo oluqhelekileyo lwezixhobo zendlela. Zidla ngokusetyenziswa ekungeneni koohola bendlela, kwiindawo zokurhafisa, kunye noohola bendlela, oohola belizwe, kunye nohola bendlela bephondo (kubandakanywa nezitrato ezinkulu). Banikela isilumkiso esicacileyo kubaqhubi, banciphise amaxhoba kwiingozi, kwaye banike indawo ekhuselekileyo. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeekhoni zendlela, ngokubanzi zihlelwa njengengqukuva okanye isikwere. Ziyakwazi ukuhlelwa ngokwezinto eziphathekayo: irabha, i-PVC, i-EVA foam, kunye neplastiki.

Ingaba kukuthengwa rhoqoizibonelelo zothuthookanye uyilo lokukhusela ukhuseleko kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo, i-Qixiang inokwanelisa ngokufanelekileyo iimfuno zabathengi kwaye incede ukwakha indawo yokuthutha ekhuselekileyo kunye nocwangco.