Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha izixhobo zokhuseleko zethutyana

Xa kufikwa kuKhuseleko ezindleleni, ukuba nesixhobo esifanelekileyo sibalulekile. OkwethutyanaIzixhobo zokhuseleko ezindleleniIdlala indima ebalulekileyo ekugcineni abasebenzisi beendlela nabasebenzi bekhuselekile ngexesha lokwakha okanye ukulungisa iiprojekthi. Nangona kunjalo, ukukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kufuna ukuqwalaselwa ngononophelo kwizinto ezininzi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukuko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Kweli thuba lebhlog, siza kuthetha ngezinto eziphambili ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha izixhobo zokhuseleko zethutyana.

1. Thobela imigangatho kunye neMigaqo:

Ngaphambi kokuthenga naziphi na izixhobo zokhuseleko ezindleleni, qiniseka ukuba ihambelana nemigangatho nemigaqo efanelekileyo. Jonga iziqinisekiso ezinjengeMigangatho yeMigangatho yeSizwe yeZiko (i-ANDI) okanye uLawulo lweeNdawo eziPhezulu (FHWA) imvume yokuqinisekisa ngezixhobo ezihlangabezana nezikhokelo zokhuseleko ezifunekayo. Ukuthobela le migangatho kuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yakho iqhubeka nokuvavanywa ngokungqongqo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo kunye nokuthembeka.

2. Izixhobo zokubonakala:

Enye yeenjongo eziphambili zezixhobo zokhuseleko ezindleleni kukuphucula ukubonakala kwabaqhubi nabasebenzi. Khetha izixhobo ezibonakala kwindawo yayo, nokuba yimibala eqaqambileyo okanye imitya yokubonisa. Ukubonakala okuphezulu, iicones zendlela, kwaye oonovelwano kufuneka basetyenziselwe ukwandisa ukubonakala emini imini nobusuku. Ukutyala kwizixhobo ezibonakalayo ezibonakalayo kunokubanciphisa kakhulu ingozi yengozi kunye nokuphucula ukhuseleko ezindleleni.

I-3. Ukuqina kunye ne-Lifepan:

Izixhobo zokhuseleko zethutyana zokwexeshana kufuneka zikwazi ukumelana neemeko zemozulu ezinobungozi, impahla yonke imihla kunye nokukrazula, kunye nokugcwala kwabantu. Qiniseka ukuba izixhobo ozikhethayo zenziwa kwizinto ezomeleleyo ezinokumelana nefuthe lezithuthi, iilori, okanye imozulu embi. Khangela iimveliso ezinemozulu ezichasene nemozulu, ezinjenge-UV kunye nokunganyangeki kwe-uv kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba ubomi babo bude. Khumbula, izixhobo eziqinisekileyo azikuqinisekisi ukhuseleko olungcono kodwa zikwasebenza ngexabiso le-roud.

4. Kulula ukufaka:

Xa kufikwa kwizixhobo zokhuseleko zethutyana, ukusebenza kakuhle kubalulekile. Khetha izixhobo ekulula ukufaka kwaye zisuse njengoko oku kuya kunceda ukunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla kweprojekthi kunye nokunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwetrafikhi. Iimveliso zinezinto ezisetyenziswa lula ezifana neendlela zokukhupha ngokukhawuleza okanye imiyalelo yendibano elula evumela ukuthunyelwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokungasebenzi, ukusindisa ixesha kunye nomgudu.

5. Ukuguquguquka kunye nokuguquguquka:

Cinga ngokuqatha kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwezixhobo ozikhethayo. Iimpawu zokhuseleko zethutyana kufuneka zilungelelaniswe kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zendlela kunye neemfuno zeprojekthi. Umzekelo, iarricade enokuthi idityaniswe ukuba isebenze isithintelo sokhuseleko esiqhubekayo sikwindlela yokuhamba ngendlela efanelekileyo. Ukukhetha izixhobo zokukhetha izinto ezininzi kuyakuqinisekisa ukuba ungaziqhelanisa nokutshintsha kweemfuno ngelixa uncitshise iindleko ezongezelelweyo.

Ukuququmbela

Ukukhetha izixhobo zokhuseleko zexeshana zokwexeshana zethutyana yinkalo ephambili yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabasebenzisi bendlela kunye nabasebenzi. Ngokujonga imigangatho yokuthobela, ukubonakala, ukuqina, ukukhululwa kokufakelwa, kunye nokungahambi kakuhle, unokwenza isigqibo malunga nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kwiprojekthi yakho okanye umbutho. Ukubeka phambili ezi zinto zingaphuluki kuphela ukhuseleko kodwa kwandinyusa ukuzithemba kwabasebenzi kunye nabasebenzisi bendlela, okukhokelela kwindawo ekhuselekileyo yendlela.