Imbali yeIsinxibelelanisi seTrafikiImihla emi ebuyela ekuqaleni kweminyaka engama-20 xa kukho isidingo esicacileyo sendlela elungelelanisiweyo nefanelekileyo yokulawula ukuhamba kwezithuthi. Njengoko inani lezithuthi ezisendleleni, kunjalo, imfuneko yeenkqubo ezinokulawula ngempumelelo ukuhamba kwezithuthi kwiindawo zokungenelela.
Abalawuli abaphambili bokuqala bezithuthi yayizixhobo ezilula zoomatshini ezisebenzisa uthotho lweegiya kunye ne-levers ukulawula ixesha lemiqondiso yendlela. Aba balawuli bangoko bathunyelwa ngesandla ngamagosa ezendlela, abaza kutshintsha uphawu oluvela kwi-Red ukuya kuGreen ngokubhekisele ekuhambeni kwezithuthi. Ngelixa le nkqubo linyathelo elikwindlela elungileyo, ayikho ngaphandle kweentsilelo zayo. Kwabanye, ixhomekeke kakhulu kumgwebo wamagosa ezendlela, onokwenza iimpazamo okanye aphenjelelwe zizinto zangaphandle. Ukongeza, le nkqubo ayikwazi ukuziqhelanisa notshintsho ekuhambeni kwezithuthi imini yonke.
Ngo-1920, umnxibelelanisi wokuqala wetrafikhi ezenzekelayo uphuhliswe ngempumelelo eUnited States. Le nguqulo yakudala isebenzise uthotho lwamaxesha e-elektrolochachical ukulawula ixesha lokubonisa izibonakaliso zendlela. Ngelixa luphuculo olubonakalayo kwi-System System, isaphelelwe kukukwazi ukuziqhelanisa nokutshintsha kweemeko zendlela. Kwakungekho kwada kwangu-1950s ukuba abalawuli bokuqala abalawuli bezithuthi baphuhliswa. Aba balawuli basebenzisa izixhobo zenzwa ukuba babone ubukho bezithuthi ezingenelelo kunye nokulungelelanisa ixesha lemiqondiso yezithuthi ngokufanelekileyo. Oku kwenza ukuba le nkqubo inamandla kwaye iphendule kwaye inokulungelelanisa ngcono ukuguquguquka kwetrafikhi.
Abalawuli bezithuthi ezisekwe kwi-microlvorictions bavela kwiminyaka yoo-1970, ngakumbi ukuphucula ukusebenza kwenkqubo. Aba balawuli bakwazile ukwenza kwaye bahlalutye idatha yendlela ngexesha lokwenyani, ukuvumela ulawulo oluchanekileyo nolwakhiwo olusebenzayo lwendlela. Ukongeza, bayakwazi ukunxibelelana nabanye abalawuli kule ndawo ukulungelelanisa ixesha lemiqondiso yendlela ecaleni kwepaseji.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, inkqubela phambili yeTekhnoloji iqhubekile nokuqhubela phambili ukubandakanyeka kwabalawuli bezithuthi zendlela. Ukuvela kwezixeko ezikrelekrele kunye ne-Intanethi yezinto zikukhuthalise ukuphuculwa kwenethiwekhi yezithuthi ezinxibelelana nezothutho ezinokunxibelelana nezinye izixhobo ze-SMART kunye neenkqubo. Oku kuvula amathuba amatsha okuphucula ukuhamba kwetrafikhi kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo, njengokusebenzisa idatha kwizithuthi ezixhunyiweyo zokwandisa ixesha lokuhambisa umqondiso.
Namhlanje, abalawuli bophawu lokuhamba kwezithuthi yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeenkqubo zolawulo ezindleleni. Banceda ukugcina izithuthi zihamba ngendlela yokuhlangana kwaye zidlale indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni ukhuseleko, ukunciphisa uxinzelelo, kunye nokunciphisa ungcoliseko lomoya. Njengeedolophu ziyaqhubeka zikhula kwaye zibandakanyeke ngakumbi, ukubaluleka kolawulo lwendlela efanelekileyo kuqhubeka ukhula.
Ngamafutshane, imbali yabalawuli bezithuthi zendlela yenye yezinto eziqhubekayo kunye nophuculo. Ukusuka kwizixhobo ezilula kwinkulungwane yama-20 kubalawuli banamhlanje abalawuli banamhlanje, indaleko yabalawuli bezithuthi iqhutywa yimfuno yolawulo olukhuselekileyo kunye nolungelelwaniso olukhuselekileyo ngakumbi. Njengoko itekhnoloji iyaqhubeka ivela, silindele ukuqhubela phambili kwezona zinto kubalawuli bezithuthi eziza kubakho eziya kunceda ukudala izixeko ezinobuchule, ezizinzileyo kakhulu kwixesha elizayo.
Ukuba unomdla kwizibane zendlela, wamkelekile ukuba uqhagamshelane nomthengisi wezithuthi zetrafikisi kwiFunda ngokugqithisileyo.
Ixesha leposi: NgoFebwe-23 ukuya kwi-2324
