Kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla, iirobhothi ngokungathandabuzekiyo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo. Basinika indawo ekhuselekileyo nelungeleleneyo yezithuthi zendlela. Nangona kunjalo, ngaba ukhe wacinga malunga nokuba ixesha lezibane ezibomvu neziluhlaza zabiwa njani?Umboneleli wesisombululo sokukhanya komqondiso wetrafikiI-Qixiang izakwazisa yona namhlanje.
Ixesha lomqondiso kukwabela ixesha lokuhamba kunye nabahambi ngeenyawo kumacala ahlukeneyo. Ubude bexesha lomqondiso kukusasazwa kweenzuzo zezithuthi zabathathi-nxaxheba bezithuthi. Wonke umthathi-nxaxheba wendlela ufuna ukufumana ixesha elingakumbi lokudlula, kodwa eneneni akunakwenzeka.
Enyanisweni, ubude bexesha lokwabiwa kwezibane zendlela bumiselwa kukuhamba kwezithuthi zendlela kunye nokugudiswa kwendlela. Ngokusekelwe kuqwalaselo lwentsimi kunye nedatha yeenkcukacha-manani, isebe lezothutho lihlalutya ngokubanzi iimeko zezithuthi zendlela nganye kwaye lenze izicwangciso zexesha lokukhanya ezihambelanayo.
Iziphambuka ezahlukeneyo ziqhelekile ngokwahlukileyo, ngoko ke inkqubo yokubala inzima kakhulu. Kwi-intersection, okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba bonke abathathi-nxaxheba bezithuthi banokufumana ilungelo lendlela, oko kukuthi, banokwabelwa ixesha elithile lokuhamba. Ngesi siseko, kufuneka kwakhona senze urhwebo, olufana nokuqinisekisa ukuba iindawo ezidityanisiweyo ezinezithuthi ezinkulu kunye nemigca emide zifumana ixesha elingakumbi lokudlula.
Kufuneka kubekho idatha efunyenwe kuphando lwetrafikhi, ukuhamba okuqikelelweyo okanye ukuhamba kwetrafikhi ngoku, kunye nendlela yokumisela iindlela zokungena, njl. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-traffic flow ibhekiselele kwinani lezithuthi ezihamba kwicala ngalinye kwindawo yokungena ngeyure. Ukusetwa kweendlela zokungena kubhekiselele kwinani leendlela ezithe tye, iindledlana zokujikela ngasekunene, iindledlana zokujika ngasekunene kunye neendlela zokujika ngasekhohlo ekungeneni.
Kwiindawo ezihlukeneyo, umjikelo wesignali kunye nexesha lokukhanya okuluhlaza lihlukile. Kodwa kukho iimeko ezikhethekileyo, ezifana nolawulo olulungelelanisiweyo (amaza aluhlaza), iindlela ezimbini zokuhlangana zisondele kakhulu, njl.
Ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokulawula, ukulawulwa komqondiso we-intersection kunokwahlulwa kulawulo lwexesha, ulawulo lokungeniswa kunye nolawulo oluguquguqukayo. Nangona kunjalo, okwangoku, izibane zendlela kwizixeko ngokubanzi zinamaxesha ahlukeneyo okukhanya okuluhlaza ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo kuba ukuhamba kwetrafikhi ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo aneempawu ezahlukeneyo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ubude bexesha lezibane zethrafikhi zilungisiwe, umzekelo, ubude bomjikelezo wesibane se-traffic bunokuba yimizuzwana ye-120. Kwaye ngaphakathi kwalo mjikelo, ubude bezibane ezibomvu, izibane eziluhlaza kunye nezibane eziphuzi zabiwa ngokweemeko ezithile. Ngokomzekelo, kwindlela ehamba phambili kunye nokuhamba kwezithuthi ezinzima, ixesha lokukhanya okuluhlaza linokuba lide, ngelixa kwindlela yesebe kunye nokuhamba okuncinci, ixesha lokukhanya okuluhlaza linokuba lifutshane.
Ukongeza, isebe lezendlela liza kumisela nobude bexesha lezibane zabahambi ngeenyawo ngokusekelwe ekusetyenzisweni kwezebra crossing kunye ne-crosswalks. Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabahambi ngeenyawo, ixesha lezibane zabahambi ngeenyawo likholisa ukusetwa libe lide ukunika abahambi ngeenyawo ixesha elaneleyo lokuwela indlela.
Emva kokuba umqondiso wokubala ixesha ugqityiwe, kuyimfuneko ukuqhubeka nokuphucula kunye nokulungelelanisa ngokweenguqu eziguquguqukayo ekuhambeni kwezithuthi, iingozi zendlela, ukwakhiwa kwendlela kunye nezinye iimeko ekusebenzeni kwangempela.
Njengomboneleli wesisombululo sokukhanya sokukhanya kwetrafikhi, sihlala sigcina imeko yokuphendula kwi-intanethi - ukusuka kuphando lwemveliso kunye nophuhliso ukuya ekuphunyezweni kwemveliso, ukusuka kudliwano-ndlebe lobugcisa ukuya kwinkxaso yokuthengisa emva kokuthengisa, ikhonkco elipheleleyo leenkonzo lihlala likulindile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yinkqubo yomqondiso ohlakaniphile weendlela eziphambili kwisixeko okanye izixhobo zokulawula ukukhanya okusemgangathweni kwi-intersection yoluntu, sinika ukhuseleko oluthembekileyo kwiimeko zolawulo lwezithuthi kunye nomgangatho we-industrial-grade kunye nezisombululo ezilungiselelwe. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi iiparamitha zemveliso, izicatshulwa zesisombululo okanye i-docking yobugcisa, nceda uzive ukhululekileQhagamshelana nathi.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-27-2025
