Izikhonkwane zendlela yelangaibe sisisombululo esithandwayo sokuphucula ukhuseleko ezindleleni kunye nokubonakala kwihlabathi jikelele. Ezi zixhobo ezincinci kodwa ezisebenzayo zisetyenziselwa ukubonelela ngesikhokelo kunye nezilumkiso kubaqhubi, ngakumbi ebusuku okanye kwiimeko eziphantsi zokukhanya. Izixhobo zeSolar zendlela zixhaswa ngamandla elanga kwaye zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi malunga nokuzinza, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokuphuculwa kokhuseleko ezindleleni.
Izikhonkwane zendlela yelanga, ezikwaziwa ngokuba ziziphawuli zendlela yelanga okanye imingxunya yelanga, zizixhobo ezincinci ezifakwe kwindlela esecaleni okanye kwipavumente. Ngokuqhelekileyo zenziwe ngezinto ezihlala ixesha elide ezifana ne-aluminium okanye i-polycarbonate kunye neepaneli zelanga, izibane ze-LED, iibhetri, kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo. Ezi zixhobo zifunxa ukukhanya kwelanga ngeepaneli zelanga emini zize ziziguqule zibe ngumbane wokutshaja iibhetri zangaphakathi.
Iipaneli zelanga ezisetyenziswe kwezi zixhobo zenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuba zibambe ngokufanelekileyo amandla elanga nakwiimeko eziphantsi zokukhanya. Ngokuqhelekileyo zenziwe nge-crystalline ekumgangatho ophezulu okanye i-amorphous silicon, ziyakwazi ukuvelisa umbane ukusuka ekukhanyeni okuthe ngqo kunye nokusasazeka kwelanga. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba izikhonkwane zelanga zihlala zisebenza nokuba kukho amafu okanye iintsuku ezinethayo ezinokukhanya kwelanga okuthe ngqo.
Umbane oveliswa ziipaneli zelanga ugcinwa kwiibhetri ngaphakathi kwimibhobho yelanga. Ibhetri isebenza njengesikhongozeli sokugcina amandla ukunika amandla izibane ze-LED ezifakwe kwisixhobo. Eyaziwayo ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi kunye nobomi obude, izibane ze-LED zihlala zisetyenziselwa kwiindlela zendlela yelanga kuba zifuna amandla amancinci ukuvelisa ukukhanya okukhanyayo.
Izikhonkwane zendlela yelanga zihlala zixhotyiswe ngezixhobo zoluvo zokukhanya ezenza izibane ze-LED zisebenze ngokuzenzekelayo ngorhatya okanye xa ukukhanya okujikeleze kufikelela kwinqanaba elithile eliphantsi. Olu phawu luqinisekisa ukuba izitudi zikhanya kuphela xa zifuneka, ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokwandisa ubomi bebhetri.
Ebusuku okanye kwiimeko zokukhanya okuphantsi, izibane ze-LED kwi-solar studs zikhupha ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo, okubonakalayo kakhulu. Oku kuphucula kakhulu ukubonakala endleleni, ukukhokela abaqhubi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuhamba ngokukhuselekileyo. Ukukhanya okukhutshwe yi-solar road studs kunokuqwalaselwa ngemibala eyahlukeneyo, efana nemhlophe, ebomvu, eluhlaza, okanye etyheli, kuxhomekeke kusetyenziso oluthile kunye neemfuno zendlela.
Enye yeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo zezikhonkwane zelanga kukuzigcina kwazo. Ngokusebenzisa amandla elanga ahlaziyekayo, ezi zixhobo ziphelisa imfuno yemithombo yamandla yangaphandle kunye neendleko ezinxulumene noko kunye neziseko zophuhliso. Ziyakwazi ukufakwa lula kwiindawo ezikude okanye ngaphandle kwegridi ngaphandle kwee-wiring eziyinkimbinkimbi okanye ukulungiswa. Izixhobo zeSolar zendlela zibonelela ngesisombululo esingabizi kakhulu kwaye sinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo ekuphuculeni ukhuseleko ezindleleni kunye nokubonakala.
Ukongeza, izixhobo zesola zendlela zinobomi obude benkonzo kwaye zifuna ukulungiswa okuncinci. Ulwakhiwo oluhlala ixesha elide kunye noyilo lokumelana nemozulu luqinisekisa ukuba luhlala ixesha elide nakwimeko yemozulu embi njengemvula enkulu, ikhephu, okanye amaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo. Ukusebenza okuzenzekelayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi kwezibane ze-LED kwandisa ngakumbi ixesha lokuphila kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo zendlela yelanga.
Izixhobo zeSolar zendlela zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumanyathelo awohlukeneyo okhuseleko ezindleleni. Zidla ngokusetyenziselwa ukuphawula izahlulo zeendlela, ukugqamisa iigophe okanye iindawo eziyingozi, ukubonisa iindawo ezinqumlayo, nokwahlula iindledlana zendlela. Ezi zixhobo ezincinci kodwa ezinamandla ziphucula kakhulu ukhuseleko lwendlela ngokunika abaqhubi isikhokelo esibonakalayo ngokucacileyo, ngakumbi kwiimeko zemozulu ezimbi okanye kwiimeko eziphantsi.
Ukushwankathela, izikhonkwane zendlela yelanga zinikwa amandla ombane welanga ngokusetyenziswa kweepaneli zelanga, iibhetri, kunye nezibane ze-LED. Ezi zixhobo zisebenzayo kunye nezizinzileyo zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezahlukeneyo, ezibandakanya ukuphuculwa kokhuseleko ezindleleni, ukuphumelela kweendleko, kunye nokuzimela. Ngokusebenzisa amandla ombane ahlaziyekayo elanga, iziseko zeendlela zelanga zinceda ekudaleni iindlela ezikhuselekileyo nokunciphisa iingozi, nto leyo ezenza zidume ngakumbi kwiiprojekthi zeziseko zendlela ehlabathini lonke.
Ukuba unomdla studs zendlela elanga, wamkelekile ukuba uqhagamshelane Qixiang kufumana isicatshulwa.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-01-2023
