Ukufakwa kwazo zonke kwisibane somqondiso omnye wabahambi ngeenyawo

Indlela yokufakelazonke kwisibane somqondiso omnye wabahambi ngeenyawoichaphazela ngqo umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwemveliso. Ukufakela ngokungqongqo izixhobo ngokuhambelana nemigangatho kunokuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yakho isetyenziswa ngempumelelo. Umzi-mveliso wokukhanya we-Qixiang unethemba lokuba eli nqaku linokukunceda wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi ngakumbi kwiprojekthi yakho.

1. Indlela yokufakela kunye neemfuno zesiseko

Ukwahluka kweendlela zokufakela

Iimeko zofakelo ezahlukeneyo zifuna iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokufakela. Ezona zixhaphakileyo kukufakwa kweflange kunye nokufakwa kweendawo ezifakwe ngaphakathi. Ufakelo lweFlange luguquguquka ngakumbi kwaye lulula, kwaye lufanelekile ukufakwa kumhlaba onzima njengeendlela zasedolophini kunye nezikwere. Ilungisa zonke kwisibane somqondiso omnye wabahambi ngeenyawo kwiflange esemhlabeni ngeebholiti. Inkqubo yokufakela iyakhawuleza, kwaye ukuba ifuna ukufuduswa, ikulungele ukuchithwa. Ufakelo lweengxenye ezifakelweyo kukufakela isinxibelelanisi kwangaphambili xa ugalela isiseko sekhonkrithi emhlabeni. Le ndlela yenza udibaniso phakathi kwazo zonke kwisibane somqondiso omnye wabahambi ngeenyawo kunye nesiseko sikhuseleke ngakumbi. Idla ngokusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezineemfuno zozinzo oluphezulu ngokugqithisileyo, njengeendawo ezisecaleni koohola bendlela okanye ngaselwandle ezichanabeka lula kumandla amakhulu angaphandle.

Ubungakanani besiseko kunye nomthamo wokuthwala

Ubungakanani kunye nomthamo wokuthwala zonke kwisiseko sokukhanya sophawu lwabahambi ngeenyawo zinxulumene ngokuthe ngqo nozinzo. Ubungakanani besiseko kufuneka bumiselwe ngokusekelwe kubude, ubunzima, kunye neemeko zejoloji zendawo. Ngokomzekelo, kwiindawo ezinomhlaba othambileyo, isiseko esikhulu nesizinzileyo siyafuneka ukuze kuthintelwe ukuthambeka. Umthamo wokuthwala wesiseko kufuneka ukwazi ukumelana nobunzima bazo zonke kwisikhanyiso somqondiso omnye wabahambi ngeenyawo ngokwaso, ubunzima besixhobo sokubeka iliso, kunye nemithwalo eyongezelelweyo efana nemithwalo yomoya kunye nemikhosi yenyikima enokuthi idibane nayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ibakala lamandla ekhonkrithi yesiseko akufanele libe ngaphantsi kwe-C20, kwaye ubunzulu besiseko kufuneka buqinisekiswe ukuba buhlangabezane neemfuno zokubonelela ngomthamo owaneleyo wokuchasana.

2. Ukumelana nomoya kunye nokuguquguquka kokusingqongileyo

Uyilo lokumelana nomoya

Xa kuthelekiswa ne-square cross-section yonke ekukhanyeni komqondiso omnye wabahambi ngeenyawo, phantsi kweemeko ezifanayo, i-coefficient yokumelana nomoya incinci kwaye inokumelana ngcono nomoya onamandla. Ngaxeshanye, uyilo lolwakhiwo lwazo zonke kwisibane somqondiso omnye wabahambi ngeenyawo kufuneka luthathele ingqalelo unikezelo loxinzelelo lomoya, lusekwe ngokufanelekileyo izakhiwo ezinje ngeembambo zokuqinisa, kunye nokuphucula amandla okugoba. Ezinye ezikumgangatho ophezulu zonke kwizibane zomqondiso omnye zabahambi ngeenyawo nazo ziya kuvavanywa kwitonela yomoya ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuxhathisa kwazo komoya kuyahlangabezana nemigangatho.

Ukuziqhelanisa nokusingqongileyo

Ukukhanya komqondiso omnye kwabahambi ngeenyawo kufuneka kuxhathise umoya, ngakumbi kwiindawo eziselunxwemeni okanye kwiindawo ezisezintabeni ezinomoya. Izinto ezifana nokumila kunye nobukhulu obunqamlezayo buyakuchaphazela ukuxhathisa umoya. Umzekelo, ukongeza ukuxhathisa komoya, i-polygonal cross-section all-in-one isikhanyiso somqondiso wabahambi ngeenyawo kufuneka siqwalasele ukuguquguquka phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo. Kwiindawo ezirhabaxa ezifana nobushushu obuphezulu, ubushushu obuphantsi, ukufuma, kunye nenkungu yetyuwa eninzi, imathiriyeli kunye nonyango lomphezulu wokukhanya komqondiso wabahambi ngeenyawo kubalulekile. Ukuba ikwindawo yokufuma okuphezulu, kufuneka ibe nokuchasana kokufuma okufanelekileyo ukuthintela umhlwa wangaphakathi; kwiindawo eziselunxwemeni ezinenkungu yetyuwa, kuyafuneka ukuba kusetyenziswe izinto ezinganyangekiyo kwi-corrosion okanye i-anti-corrosion coatings ezikhethekileyo, ezifana ne-hot-dip galvanizing elandelwa ngumgubo wokutshiza kunye nezinye iinkqubo zonyango ezingaphezulu zokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yokukhanya kwesignali yabahambi ngeenyawo yonke into.

3. Ukulungelelaniswa kweengcingo kunye nendawo yangaphakathi

Wiring channel

Ukukhanya komqondiso we-on-one-on-one kufuneka kube nomjelo wocingo ofanelekileyo ngaphakathi ukuze uququzelele ukubekwa kwemigca yeempawu, iintambo zamandla, njl njl. Umjelo wocingo olungileyo unokuphepha ukudideka komgca kunye nokunciphisa amathuba okusilela komgca. Ijelo kufuneka libe banzi ngokwaneleyo ukuba lifake iintambo ezininzi, kwaye kufuneka kubekho amanyathelo okukhusela athile okuthintela iintambo ukuba zingacudiswa kwaye ziguge. Ngokomzekelo, umbhobho we-PVC okanye i-cable trough yensimbi ibekwe ngaphakathi kwisibane somqondiso we-on-in-one njengendlela yokukhusela intambo, kunye nesixhobo sokutywina sibekwe ekungeneni nasekuphumeni kwesiteshi ukukhusela amanzi emvula, uthuli, njl.

Ubungakanani kunye noyilo lwendawo yangaphakathi yazo zonke kwisibane somqondiso omnye wabahambi ngeenyawo nazo zibalulekile. Indawo eyaneleyo yangaphakathi inokubeka ngokulula izixhobo ezincinci, ezifana nezandisi zomqondiso, iiadaptha zamandla, njl. njl. Ubume bendawo kufuneka bube nengqiqo ukulungiselela ukufakwa nokugcinwa kwezixhobo. Umzekelo, izixhobo zokuxhoma izibiyeli kunye namazibuko okufikelela kufuneka zisetwe kwiindawo ezifanelekileyo kuzo zonke kwisibane somqondiso omnye wabahambi ngeenyawo ukuze amagcisa akwazi ukufakela kwaye alungise isixhobo ngokulula.

4. Ulungelelaniso phakathi kwenkangeleko kunye nokusingqongileyo

Ukudibanisa umbala

Umbala wazo zonke kwisibane somqondiso omnye wabahambi ngeenyawo kufuneka ungqinelane nemeko-bume engqongileyo. Kwizitrato zasezidolophini kunye neendawo zokwakha, imibala engathathi hlangothi njengesilivere engwevu kunye nomnyama idla ngokukhethwa, ukwenzela ukuba zonke ezikwisiginali yabahambi ngeenyawo enye ingabonakali ngequbuliso. Kwiindawo zendalo, ezinje ngeepaki namahlathi, imibala edibana nokusingqongileyo kwendalo, efana nohlaza nomdaka, inokukhethwa ukuze ivumele ukukhanya komqondiso omnye wabahambi ngeenyawo ukuba kudityaniswe ngcono nokusingqongileyo.

Isitayile sesitayile

Isimbo sesitayile sazo zonke kwisibane somqondiso omnye wabahambi ngeenyawo kufuneka sithathele ingqalelo imeko engqongileyo. Kwiindawo zorhwebo zanamhlanje okanye iipaki zobugcisa obuphezulu, uyilo olulula kunye nobuchwepheshe lufanelekile ngakumbi; kwiibhloko zembali kunye nezenkcubeko okanye iindawo zokukhusela izakhiwo zakudala, iuyilo lwezibane zesignali zabahambi ngeenyawo zonke-kwinyekufuneka kube lula kwaye kube lula ukuphepha ungquzulwano kunye nezimbo zokwakha zemveli ukuze kugcinwe ulungelelwaniso olubonakalayo lommandla wonke.