Izixhobo zeecones zendlela

Iicones zendlelaNgaba iiNdlela ezindleleni, iindawo zokwakha, kunye neendawo zemicimbi, ezisebenza njengezixhobo ezibalulekileyo kulawulo lwezithuthi kunye nokhuseleko. Ngelixa imibala yabo eqaqambileyo kunye nemigca yokubonisa iyabonakala ngokulula, izixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza ezi Cones zihlala zityhafile. Ukuqonda ukwenziwa kwezinto zezinto eziphathekayo kweecones zendlela kubalulekile ekukhetheni uhlobo oluchanekileyo lwezicelo, ukuqinisekisa ukuqina, ukubonakala, kunye nokhuseleko. Eli nqaku lidla izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezisetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweecones zendlela, iipropathi zabo, kunye nokufaneleka kwabo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.

Izinto eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziselwa iicones zendlela

1.Polyvinyl i-chloride (pvc)

I-PVC yenye yezona zinto zisetyenziswa zisetyenziswayo kwiicones zendlela. Yaziwa ngokuba bhetyebhetye kwaye ukuqina, i-PVC inokumelana noluhlu olubanzi lwamaqondo obushushu kunye neemeko zemozulu. Esi sixhobo siyamelana ne-UV Ring, enceda ukugcina umbala oqaqambileyo we-cone ngokuhamba kwexesha. Iicones zendlela ze-PVC zihlala zisetyenziswa kwiindawo ezisezidolophini nakwiindlela eziphezulu ngenxa yokwazi kwabo ukunyamezela itrafikhi yendlela kunye neemeko ezinzima zokusingqongileyo.

I-2. Irabha

Iicones zetrayiki zerabha zenye ukhetho oluqhelekileyo, ngakumbi kwiindawo apho kubalulekile khona ukumelana nempembelelo kubalulekile. Iicones zerabha ziguquguquka kakhulu kwaye zinokubuyela kwimilo yazo yoqobo emva kokuba iqhutywa ziimoto. Ezi zixhobo zikwanokunganyangeki, zenza ukuba ilungele ukusetyenziswa kumphezulu omanzi okanye onamanzi. Iicones zerabha zerabha zihlala zifumaneka kwiindawo zokupaka, iindawo zokwakha, kunye neendawo ezinomatshini onzima.

I-3. I-Polythylene (PE)

I-Polythylene yindawo elula kunye nexabiso eliphantsi elisetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweecones zendlela. Iicones ze-PE Iicones zilula ukuthutha kwaye zimiselwe, zibenza bafaneleke kwiminyhadala yethutyana kunye neeprojekthi zexesha lexesha elifutshane. Nangona kunjalo, basenokungabi somelela njenge-PVC okanye iicones zerabha kwaye zichaphazeleka kakhulu kumonakalo ovela kwi-UV ekubonakaliswayo kunye nobushushu obukhulu. Ngaphandle kwale mida, iicones zezothutho zisetyenziselwa ngokubanzi ukulawula isihlwele kunye nolawulo lomsitho.

I-4. I-Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (EVA)

I-EVA luhlobo lweplastiki eyaziwayo ngenxa yobunzima bayo kunye nobunzima bayo. Iicones zendlela ezenziwe nge-EVA zilula kakhulu ezilula ezilula, zihlala ziqinile, zinika ibhalansi elungileyo phakathi kokuguquguquka kunye nokungqongqo. I-Eva Cones ihlala isetyenziswa kwiminyhadala yezemidlalo, izikolo, kunye neendawo zokuzonwabisa apho umngcipheko wempembelelo yemoto iphantsi. Imo yabo elula yenza ukuba ibe lula ukuyiphatha kwaye igcine.

5. Izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kuye kwakho ugxininiso olukhulayo kuzinzo, kukhokelela kwimveliso yeecones zendlela ezivela kwizinto ezisetyenzisiweyo. Ezi phunga ziqhele kwenziwe ngokudityaniswa kwerabha ehlaziyiweyo, iiplasitiki, kunye nezinye izinto. Ngelixa kungenzeka ukuba banganikezeli kwinqanaba elifanayo lokuqina njengoko ii-cones zenziwe ngezinto ezinyulu, ziyindlela ye-Eco-inceda ukunciphisa inkunkuma nokukhuthaza ulondolozo lwendalo.

Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha izixhobo zendlela yendlela

I-1. Ukuqina

Ukuqina kwe-cone yendlela yinto ebalulekileyo, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezihamba ngeendlela eziphakamileyo okanye iimeko zemozulu ezinzima. I-PVC kunye nee-cones zerabha zihlala ziqinile kwaye zingakwazi ukumelana neempembelelo eziphindaphindiweyo kunye nokuvezwa kwezinto. Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide, ukutyala imali kwimigangatho ephezulu, i-cones elonakamileyo ibalulekile.

2. Ukubonakala

Ukubonakala kwenye into ebalulekileyo, njengoko iicones zendlela zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kubaqhubi nabahamba ngeenyawo. Izixhobo ezinokubamba imibala eqaqambileyo kunye nenkxaso yemigca yokubonisa, njenge-PVC kunye ne-PV, zilungele ukubonakala okuphezulu kwemini imini nobusuku.

I-3. Ukuguquguquka

Ukuguquguquka kubalulekile ukuba iicones zendlela ezinokuba ziphantsi kwefuthe kwizithuthi okanye koomatshini. Irabha kunye ne-Eva Cones zibonelela bhetyebhetye, zibavumela ukuba bagobe kwaye babuyele kwimilo yabo yoqobo ngaphandle kokophula. Le ndawo iluncedo kakhulu kwimimandla yokwakha kunye neendawo zokupaka.

4. Ubunzima

Ubunzima be-cone zendlela bunokuchaphazela uzinzo kunye nokukhululeka kwezithuthi. Iicones ezinzima, ezinjengenziweyo kwirabha, zincinci ukuba zivuthelwe ngomoya okanye zishiywe zizithuthi. Nangona kunjalo, iicones ezikhanyayo ezenziwe kwi-PE okanye i-EVA kulula ukushukuma kwaye ziseke, zibenze balungele ukusetyenziswa okwethutyana okanye ixesha elifutshane.

5. Impembelelo yokusiNgqongileyo

Ngokwazisa ukwanda kwemicimbi yokusingqongileyo, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwimveliso yendlela yendlela yendlela iya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo. Ngelixa ezi ntsini zinokungangqinelani nentsebenzo yabo yenziwe kwiinto ezimbi, zinika enye indlela ezinceda ukunciphisa inkunkuma kunye nokulondolozwa kwezixhobo.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukuqulunqwa kwezinto ze-cones zendlela kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwintsebenzo yabo, ukuqina, kunye nokufaneleka kwezicelo ezahlukeneyo. I-PVC, irabha, iPolythylene, i-EVA, kunye nezixhobo eziPhucukileyo zibonelela ngeepropathi ezizodwa ezibenza bazilungele iindawo ezithile nangokusebenzisa. Ngokuqonda izibonelelo kunye nokusikelwa kwemiqobo nganye, abasebenzisi banokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi xa bekhetha iicones zendlela, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olululo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kulawulo lwendlela nolawulo.

Nokuba kukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kwiindlela eziphezulu okanye ukuthunyelwa okwethutyana kwimisitho, ukukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo kwiicones zendlela kubalulekile ekugcineni ukhuseleko kunye nokubonakala. Njengoko itekhnoloji kunye nenzululwazi iyaqhubeka nokuqhubela phambili, sinokulindela ukuba kuqhubekisele uyilo kuyilo lweecones zendlela, ukuphucula ukusebenza kwabo nokuzinza kwiminyaka ezayo.

Ukuba uyafunaIzixhobo zokhuseleko ezindleleni, nceda uzive ukhululekile ukunxibelelana nee-cones zendlela yeTrafikiIinkcukacha ezithe xaxe.