Kucwangciso lwedolophu nokhuseleko ezindleleni,uphawu lwendlelaidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lwabahambi ngeenyawo, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinezithuthi eziphakamileyo. Kwimiqondiso eyahlukeneyo ekhokela abaqhubi nabahambi ngeenyawo, iimpawu zokuwela abahambi ngeenyawo kunye neempawu zokuwela isikolo zezona zibalulekileyo. Ngelixa zisenokubonakala zifana xa uqala nje, zisebenzisa iinjongo ezahlukeneyo kwaye ziyilelwe ukujongana nemiba eyahlukeneyo yokhuseleko. Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga umahluko phakathi kwezi mpawu zimbini zibalulekileyo, ukuba zithetha ukuthini, kunye nefuthe ezinalo kukhuseleko ezindleleni.
Uphawu lokunqumla kwabahambi ngeenyawo
Uphawu lwabahambi ngeenyawo luphawu olwamkelwa kwihlabathi liphela olusetyenziselwa ukubonisa indawo ekhethiweyo apho abahambi ngeenyawo banokunqumla isitalato ngokukhuselekileyo. Uphawu ludla ngokuba sisikwere esibhlowu okanye uxande olunomfanekiso womhambi ngeenyawo omhlophe kwaye lubekwe kwindawo ekudibanelana kuyo okanye embindini webhloko apho kulindeleke ukugcwala kwabahambi ngeenyawo. Eyona njongo yophawu lokuwela abahambi ngeenyawo kukwazisa abaqhubi ngobukho babahambi ngeenyawo nokubakhuthaza ukuba banikezele.
Iindlela ezinqumlayo zihlala zixhotyiswe ngeempawu ezongezelelweyo ezifana nezibane ezidanyazayo, iimpawu zendlela, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha nezibane zendlela. Olu phuculo lwenzelwe ukwandisa ukubonakala nokuqinisekisa ukuba abaqhubi nabahambi ngeenyawo bayayazi indawo yokuwela. Kwiindawo ezininzi, izithuthi zifunwa ngumthetho ukuba zimise abahambi ngeenyawo kwiindawo ezinqumlayo eziphawulweyo, ngoko ke ezi mpawu zibalulekile kukhuseleko lwabahambi ngeenyawo.
Umqondiso wokuwela iSikolo
Ngokwahlukileyo koko, uphawu lokuwela isikolo lwenzelwe ngokukodwa ukulumkisa abaqhubi kubantwana abawela indlela, ngakumbi kufutshane nezikolo. Olu phawu luhlala lufana nedayimane kwaye lunemvelaphi etyheli kunye nomzobo omnyama wabantwana ababini abahambayo. Iimpawu zokuwela isikolo zidla ngokukhatshwa zezinye iimpawu ezibonisa ukuba uphawu lusebenza nini, ngokuqhelekileyo ngexesha lokufika kwesikolo namaxesha okugxothwa.
Eyona njongo iphambili yeempawu zokuwela isikolo kukuphucula ukhuseleko lwabantwana, abangasoloko benikela ingqalelo kwindawo ebangqongileyo okanye imithetho yendlela. Ezi mpawu zibekwe ngobuchule kufutshane nezikolo, amabala okudlala, nakwezinye iindawo apho abantwana banokubakho. Kwiimeko ezininzi, iimpawu zokuwela isikolo zisetyenziswa ngokubambisana nabagadi abanqumlayo, abancedisa ekulawuleni izithuthi nokuqinisekisa ukuba abantwana bayakwazi ukuwela isitalato ngokukhuselekileyo.
Iiyantlukwano eziphambili
Ngelixa zombini imiqondiso yendlela yokuwela kunye neempawu zesikolo ezinqamlezayo zenzelwe ukukhusela abahambi ngeenyawo, umahluko ophambili ulele kugxininiso kunye noyilo oluthile:
1. Abaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo:
Iimpawu zokuwela abahambi ngeenyawo zenzelwe bonke abahambi ngeenyawo, kuquka abantu abadala, abantu abadala, kunye nabantwana. Ngokuchaseneyo, iimpawu zokuwela isikolo zijolise ngokukodwa ebantwaneni kwaye zilumkisa abaqhubi ngokwanda kwamathuba okuba ngabahambi ngeenyawo abancinci kwindawo leyo.
2. Uyilo kunye nombala:
Iimpawu zokuwela abahambi ngeenyawo ngokuqhelekileyo zibonisa imvelaphi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye nophawu olumhlophe lwabahambi ngeenyawo, ngelixa iimpawu zokuwela isikolo zibonisa imvelaphi etyheli kunye ne-silhouette emnyama yomntwana. Lo mahluko woyilo unceda abaqhubi bachonge ngokukhawuleza uhlobo lwe-crosswalk abasondela kuyo.
3. Indawo kunye nokusiNgqongileyo:
Iimpawu zokuwela abahambi ngeenyawo zinokufumaneka kwiindawo ngeendawo, kubandakanywa imimandla yasezidolophini, izithili zokuthenga, kunye neendawo zokuhlala. Nangona kunjalo, iimpawu zokuwela isikolo zibekwe ngokukodwa kufutshane nezikolo nakwiindawo ezihlala ngabantwana, njengeepaki namabala okudlala.
4. Iimpembelelo zoMthetho:
Iimfuneko ezisemthethweni zokuyekelela kubahambi ngeenyawo kwindawo ekudibaneni kweendlela zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lophawu. Kwiindawo ezininzi, izithuthi mazime zinike abahambi ngeenyawo kwiindawo ezingenelayo eziphawulweyo, lo gama iimpawu zokuwela isikolo zinokuba nemimiselo eyongezelelweyo efuna abaqhubi behlise isantya yaye balumke ngakumbi xa isikolo siseshini.
Ukubaluleka kweempawu ezimbini
Iimpawu zokuwela abahambi ngeenyawo kunye neempawu zokuwela isikolo zombini zinendima ebalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni ukhuseleko ezindleleni. Iimpawu zokuwela abahambi ngeenyawo zinceda ukudala indawo ekhuselekileyo kubo bonke abahambi ngeenyawo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengozi kunye nokwenzakala. Ngeli xesha, iimpawu zokuwela isikolo zikhumbuza abaqhubi ukuba balumke ngakumbi apho kukho abantwana, bekhuthaza umoya wokhuseleko ezikolweni.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kuye kwakho ugxininiso olwandisiweyo kukhuseleko lwabahambi ngeenyawo, kwaye izixeko ezininzi zithathe amanyathelo okuphucula ukubonakala nokusebenza kwezi mpawu. La manyathelo aquka ukufakela iindawo ezinqumlayo ezibonakala kakhulu, ukusebenzisa izibane ezidanyazayo, kunye nokwamkela ubuchwepheshe obufana nemiqondiso yokubala yabahambi ngeenyawo. Le nkqubela phambili yenzelwe ukunyusa ukusebenza kakuhle kwemiqondiso yabahambi ngeenyawo neyokuwela isikolo, ekugqibeleni kuncitshiswe amazinga eengozi nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabasebenzisi bendlela abasengozini.
Ukuququmbela
Ngamafutshane, ngelixa iimpawu zokuwela abahambi ngeenyawo kunye neempawu zokuwela isikolo zikhangeleka ngokufanayo, zineenjongo ezahlukeneyo kwaye ziyilelwe ukujongana nemiba eyahlukeneyo yokhuseleko. Ukuwuqonda umahluko phakathi kwezi mpawu zimbini kubalulekile kubaqhubi nabahambi ngeenyawo njengoko kunokwandisa ulwazi nokukhuthaza indlela yokuziphatha ekhuselekileyo endleleni. Njengoko imimandla yasezidolophini iqhubeka ikhula kwaye ikhula, ukubaluleka kwemiqondiso esebenzayo kuya kuqhubeka ukuba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokhuseleko ezindleleni, ukuqinisekisa ukuba bonke abahambi ngeenyawo, ngakumbi abantwana, bayakwazi ukuhamba ngeendawo zabo ngokukhuselekileyo.
I-Qixiang ngumenzi wemiqondiso yendlela odumileyo eTshayina kwaye sinokwenza ngokwezifiso naluphi na uphawu olufunayo. Wamkelekile ukuba uqhagamshelane nathi ukuze acaphula!
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-19-2024