Iimpawu ezihamba ngeenyawo ezinqamlezileyo vs.

Ukucwangciswa kwedolophu kunye nokhuseleko ezindleleni,uphawu lwendlelaIdlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lwabahambi ngeenyawo, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinefolokhwe ende. Kwimiqondiso eyahlukeneyo abaqhubi abaqhubi nabahambi ngeenyawo, iimpawu zokuwela iinyawo kunye neempawu zokuwela isikolo zimbini kwezi zibalulekileyo. Ngelixa kusenokubonakala ngathi bafana ekuqaleni kokuqala, basebenza ngeenjongo ezahlukeneyo kwaye bayilelwe ukujongana nemicimbi eyahlukeneyo yokhuseleko. Eli nqaku liza kuphonononga umahluko phakathi kwezi zibonakaliso ezimbini ezibalulekileyo, ukuba zithetha ntoni, kunye nempembelelo abanayo ekukhuseleni ezindleleni.

Umqondiso wePedtestrian

Umqondiso wokuwela uhamba ngeenyawo uluphawu oluqhutywa ngumntu oqalisiweyo osetyenziselwa ukubonisa indawo ekhethiweyo apho abahambi ngeenyawo banokuwela ngokukhuselekileyo esitratweni. Umqondiso uhlala usisikwere esiluhlaza okanye uxande ngomfanekiso we-White White kuyo kwaye ubekwe kwiindawo ezingaphezulu okanye embindini webhloko apho kulindeleke ukuba kulindeleke ukuba kulindelwe itrasti yase-pedstistrian. Eyona njongo iphambili yomqondiso wokuhamba ngeenyawo kukufundisa abaqhubi ukuba balumkile phambi kwabahambi ngeenyawo kwaye babakhuthaze ukuba banikezele.

Iindlela ezinqamlezileyo zihlala zixhotyiswe ngeendlela ezongezelelekileyo ezinje ngezibane ezikhanyayo, uphawu lwendlela, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha nezibane zendlela. Olu phuculo lwenzelwe ukonyusa ukubonakala nokuqinisekisa ukuba abaqhubi nabahambi ngeenyawo bayayazi indawo yokuwela. Kwimimandla emininzi, izithuthi ziyafuneka ngokomthetho ukuba ziyeke abahamba ngeenyawo kwiindawo ezithe tyaba, ke ezi mpawu zibalulekile kubahambi ngeenyawo.

Isibonakaliso sokuwela isikolo

Ngokwahlukileyo koko, isibonakaliso sokuwela isikolo senzelwe ngokukhethekileyo kubaqhubi abalumkileyo ebantwaneni bawela indlela, ngakumbi kufutshane nezikolo. Olu phawu luhlala lubekwe idayimane kwaye inemvelaphi yetyheli kunye nolwalamano olumnyama lwabantwana ababini behamba. Iimpawu zokuwela isikolo zihlala zihamba kunye neminye imiqondiso ebonisa xa umqondiso usebenza, ngokufuthi ngexesha lokufika kwesikolo kunye nokugxothwa.

Eyona njongo iphambili kwiimpawu zokuwela isikolo kukuphucula ukhuseleko lwabantwana, onokuthi uhlala enikela ingqalelo kwindalo yabo okanye imithetho yendlela. Le miqondiso ifakwe ngobuchule kufutshane nezikolo, iindawo zokudlala, kunye nezinye iindawo ezinokubakho khona abantwana. Kwiimeko ezininzi, iimpawu zokuwela isikolo zisetyenziswa ngokudibeneyo nabalindi abanqamlezileyo, abanceda ukuphatha ukugcwala nokulawula ukuba abantwana bayakwazi ukuwela ngokukhuselekileyo esitratweni.

Umahluko ophambili

Ngelixa zombini iimpawu ezinqamlezileyo kunye neempawu zesikolo zendlela yesikolo yenzelwe ukukhusela abahamba ngeenyawo, umahluko wabo ophambili kuxhomekeke kugxininiso noyilo lwabo:

I-1. Abaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo:

Iimpawu zokuwela ezihamba ngeenyawo zenzelwe bonke abantu abahamba ngeenyawo, kubandakanya nabantu abadala, abadala, nabantwana. Ngokwahlukileyo, imiqondiso yokuwela isikolo ijolise ngqo ebantwaneni nakuBaphandi abalumkileyo kwibala lemincili labahambi ngeenyawo abancinci kule ndawo.

2. Uyilo kunye nombala:

Iimpawu ezihamba ngeenyawo zihlala zibonisa imvelaphi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye nesimboli emhlophe yabahambi ngeenyawo, ngelixa imiqondiso ye-Whiteest, ngelixa imiqondiso yesikolo isebenza i-bility ye-silhouette emnyama yomntwana. Olu mahluko loyilo lunceda abaqhubi bakhanyise ngokukhawuleza uhlobo lwendlela ehambahambayo.

I-3. Indawo kunye neNdawo:

Iimpawu zokuwela ezihamba ngeenyawo zinokufumaneka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iindawo ezisezidolophini, kwizithili zokuthenga, kunye neendawo zokuhlala. Nangona kunjalo, iimpawu zokuwela isikolo zibekwe ngokuthe ngqo kufutshane nezikolo nakwiindawo ezihlala zisenziwa ngabantwana, ezinje ngeepaki kunye neendawo zokudlala.

4. Iziphumo zomthetho:

Iimfuneko zomthetho zokuvelisa abahambi ngeenyawo kwindlela yokuhlangana inokuhluka ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo lophawu. Kwimimandla emininzi, izithuthi kufuneka ziyeke kwaye zinikezele kubahamba ngeenyawo kwiindawo eziphawulwe, ngelixa iimpawu zokuwela isikolo zinokuba nemigaqo eyongezelelweyo efuna ukuthoba iidrivers kwaye ziphaphile xa isikolo siseshoni.

Ukubaluleka kweempawu ezimbini

Imiqondiso enqumlayo yabahambi kunye neempawu zokuwela isikolo zombini ezi zinto zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni ukhuseleko ezindleleni. Iimpawu zokuwela ngeenyawo zinceda ukudala imeko ekhuselekileyo yabo bonke abahambi ngeenyawo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengozi kunye nokulimala. Ngeli xesha, iimpawu zokuwela isikolo zikhumbuza abaqhubi ukuba balumke ngakumbi apho abantwana bakhoyo, bekhuthaza inkcubeko yokhuseleko ezikolweni.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kuye kwakho ugxininiso olongezelelekileyo lokukhuseleka kwabahambi ngeenyawo, kwaye izixeko ezininzi ziye zathabatha amanyathelo okuphucula ukubonakala kunye nokusebenza kwezi zimpawu. La manyathelo aquka ukufaka iindlela ezinqamleza kakhulu, esebenzisa izibane ezikhanyayo, kunye netekhnoloji yokufumana itekhnoloji enjengeempawu zokuhamba ngeenyawo. Le nkqubela phambili yenzelwe ukwandisa ukusebenza kweempawu zabahamba ngeenyawo kunye nezikolo, ekugqibeleni ukunciphisa irhafu yeengozi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabasebenzisi bendlela abasesichengeni.

Ukuququmbela

Isishwankathelo, ngelixa imiqondiso enqumlayo yabahambi kunye neempawu zokuwela isikolo zijongeka ngokufanayo, zisebenza ngeenjongo zazame kwaye zenzelwe ukujongana nemicimbi eyahlukeneyo yokhuseleko. Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwezi zimpawu zimbini kubalulekile kuwo omabini abaqhubi kunye nabahambi ngeenyawo njengoko banokonyusa ulwazi kwaye bakhuthaze indlela ekhuselekileyo kwindlela ekhuselekileyo endleleni. Iinkalo zasedolophini ziyaqhubeka zikhula kwaye zivela, ukubaluleka kwemiqondiso esebenzayo kuya kuqhubeka nenxalenye ebalulekileyo yokhuseleko ezindleleni, ukuqinisekisa ukuba bonke abantwana abahamba ngeenyawo, ngakumbi abantwana, banokuhamba ngokusingqongileyo.

I-Qixiang yimiqondiso edumileyo yendlela e-China kwaye sinokwenza nayiphi na into oyifunayo. Wamkelekile ukunxibelelana nathiisicatshulwa!