Ukutolikwa ngokukhawuleza kweempawu zendlela

Iimpawu zendlelaluhlobo lweempawu zendlela. Umsebenzi wazo ophambili kukubonelela abaqhubi ngesikhokelo kunye neengcebiso zolwazi ukuze babancede bacwangcise ngcono iindlela zabo kwaye baphephe ukuhamba ngendlela engafanelekanga okanye ukulahleka. Kwangaxeshanye, iimpawu zendlela zinokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwezithuthi zendlela kwaye zinciphise ukuxinana kwezithuthi kunye neengozi.

Iimpawu zendlela ezisetyenziswa rhoqo ezindleleni ngokubanzi ziquka amagama eendawo, imida, izikhokelo, ii-milestones, ii-piles ze-100-meter, kunye nee-markers zemida yendlela. Iimpawu zamagama eendawo zibekwe emaphethelweni eedolophu; iimpawu zemida zibekwe kwimida yecandelo lolawulo kunye necandelo lolondolozo; iimpawu zezikhokelo zibekwe kwiimitha ezingama-30-50 ukusuka kwiifoloko.

Njengomsebenzi oqeqeshiweyoumenzi weempawu, I-Qixiang ihlala ibeka umgangatho kuqala – ukusuka ekukhethweni kwezinto ukuya kwimveliso, yonke inkqubo ilawulwa ngokungqongqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba uphawu ngalunye oluthunyelwayo luhlala ixesha elide, luphawulwe ngokucacileyo, kwaye lunokumelana novavanyo lwexesha kunye nokusingqongileyo. Ngesiseko sokuqinisekisa umgangatho ophezulu, sizama ukunciphisa iindleko zeekhonkco eziphakathi, sinike abathengi iimveliso ezingabizi kakhulu, kwaye sifumane amaxabiso asemgangathweni aphezulu nafanelekileyo, ukuze lonke utyalo-mali lufaneleke.

Ukwahlulwa kweempawu zendlela

Iimpawu zendlela zinokwahlulwa ngokwemigangatho eyahlukeneyo yokwahlulwa. Ngokwenjongo nomsebenzi, zinokwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezilandelayo:

1. Iimpawu zendawo: ezisetyenziselwa ukubonisa indlela kunye nomgama wendawo oya kuyo, njengeemitha ezingama-200 ukusuka kwindawo yokuthenga.

2. Iimpawu zendlela: ezisetyenziselwa ukubonisa igama kunye necala lendlela, njengokujika ngasekunene phambili ukuze ufikelele kwindawo entle.

3. Iimpawu zabakhenkethi: ezisetyenziselwa ukubonisa igama, indlela kunye nomgama weendawo ezitsala abakhenkethi, ezinje ngeemitha ezingama-500 ukusuka kwiGreat Wall.

4. Iimpawu zendlela: ezisetyenziselwa ukubonisa igama, inombolo yokuphuma kunye nomgama wendlela, njengokuba indlela yokuphuma engaphambili ingafikelela eShanghai.

5. Imiqondiso yolwazi lwendlela: isetyenziselwa ukubonelela ngolwazi lwendlela kunye namanyathelo olawulo. Ukuba kukho ulwakhiwo oluzayo, nceda wehlise isantya.

Funda ngokukhawuleza imiqondiso yendlela

Iimpawu zendlela ezinkulu nezinkulu zasezidolophini:

Umbala, imizobo: imvelaphi eluhlaza, imizobo emhlophe, isakhelo esimhlophe, umgca oluhlaza;

Ngokwemisebenzi: imiqondiso yesikhokelo sendlela, imiqondiso yesikhokelo solwazi ecaleni komgca, kunye nemiqondiso yesikhokelo sendawo ecaleni komgca;

Iimpawu zesikhokelo sendlela yeendlela ezinkulu kunye neendlela zedolophu ezihamba ngokukhawuleza:

Imiqondiso yesikhokelo sokungena: kuquka imiqondiso yesaziso sokungena, indawo yokungena kunye nemiqondiso yesikhokelo, imiqondiso yamagama kunye neenombolo, kunye nemiqondiso yamagama endlela;

Iimpawu zokuqinisekisa ukuqhuba: kuquka iimpawu zomgama wendawo, iimpawu zokubiza amagama kunye neenombolo, kunye neempawu zamagama endlela;

Iimpawu zesikhokelo sokuphuma: kuquka iimpawu zesaziso sokuphuma ezilandelayo, iimpawu zesaziso sokuphuma, iimpawu zokuphuma kunye nendawo yokuphuma, iimpawu zesikhokelo, kunye neempawu zenombolo yokuphuma.

Iimpawu zendlela ngokubanzi:

Umbala, imizobo: imvelaphi eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, imizobo emhlophe, ifreyimu emhlophe, kunye nomphetho oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

Ngokwemisebenzi: imiqondiso yesikhokelo sendlela, imiqondiso yesikhokelo sendawo, imiqondiso yesikhokelo sendawo yendlela, kunye nezinye imiqondiso yesikhokelo solwazi lwendlela.

Iimpawu zesikhokelo sendlela zahlulwe zibe: iimpawu zesaziso sendlela enqumlanayo, iimpawu zesaziso sendlela enqumlanayo, kunye neempawu zokuqinisekisa.

Oku kungasentla yintshayelelo efanelekileyo eziswe kuwe yiuphawu umenzi Qixiang, kwaye ndiyathemba ukuba ingakunika isalathiso esiluncedo. Ukuba unemfuno yeebhodi zeempawu, nceda uzive ukhululekile ukunxibelelana nathi nangaliphi na ixesha. Siza kukunika ngentliziyo iphela iinkonzo zobungcali nezicingisisiweyo kwaye sijonge phambili kumbuzo wakho!