Iikhowuni zethrafikhiziyinto eqhelekileyo ezindleleni nakwiindlela zethu. Zisisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokulawula ukuhamba kwezithuthi, ukubonelela ngesikhokelo sexeshana, nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabaqhubi beenqwelo-mafutha nabahamba ngeenyawo. Kodwa ngaba wakha wazibuza ukuba zenziwa njani ezi cones zi-orenji ezikhanyayo? Kweli nqaku, siza kujonga ngokusondeleyo inkqubo yokuvelisa ii cones zezithuthi.
1. Izinto zokukhetha
Inyathelo lokuqala ekwenzeni ikhowuni yethrafikhi kukukhetha izinto. Eyona nto isetyenziswa kakhulu yi-thermoplastic ekumgangatho ophezulu ebizwa ngokuba yi-polyvinyl chloride (PVC). I-PVC yaziwa ngokuqina kwayo, ukuguquguquka kwayo, kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukumelana neemeko zemozulu ezinzima. Ikwalula kwaye kulula ukuyithutha nokuyibeka endleleni.
2. Inkqubo yokubumba ngenaliti
Nje ukuba izinto eziluhlaza zikhethiwe, ziyanyibilika zize zibunjwe zibe yikhowuni kusetyenziswa inkqubo yokubumba ngenaliti. Ukubumba ngenaliti kubandakanya ukufudumeza i-PVC ibe yimeko enyibilikisiweyo kunye nokuyifaka kwisithuba sesikhunta esimile njengekhowuni yethrafikhi. Le ndlela ivumela ukuveliswa ngobuninzi kweekhowuni zethrafikhi ngomgangatho ohambelanayo kunye nokuchaneka.
3. Lungisa iziphene
Emva kokuba i-PVC ipholile kwaye iqine ngaphakathi kwisikhunta, ikhowuni entsha idlula kwinkqubo yokucheba. Ukucheba kubandakanya ukususa naziphi na izinto ezingafunekiyo okanye ukungapheleli kumphezulu wekhowuni. Eli nyathelo liqinisekisa ukuba ikhowuni inomphezulu ogudileyo kwaye ilungele inqanaba elilandelayo lemveliso.
4. Iteyiphu ebonakalisa usetyenziso
Okulandelayo kukusetyenziswa kwetheyiphu ebonakalisa ukukhanya. Itheyiphu ebonakalisa ukukhanya yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeekhowuni zethrafikhi kuba yandisa ukubonakala, ingakumbi ebusuku okanye kwiimeko zokukhanya okuphantsi. Itheyiphu idla ngokwenziwa ngezinto ezisebenzisa i-prismatic (HIP) okanye iiglasi, ezineempawu ezintle zokubonakalisa ukukhanya. Ifakwa phezulu kwekhowuni kwaye ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziswa ezantsi.
Iteyiphu ebonakalisa ukukhanya ingafakwa kwiikhowuni ngesandla okanye kusetyenziswa umatshini okhethekileyo. Ukuchaneka nokulungelelaniswa kakuhle kwetheyiphu kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukubonakala nokusebenza kakuhle. Iteyiphu inamathela ngokuqinileyo kwikhowuni ukuze imelane nezinto kwaye iqinisekise ukubonakala okuhlala ixesha elide.
5. Ulawulo lomgangatho
Nje ukuba iteyiphu ebonakalisa ukukhanya isetyenziswe, iikhowuni ziyahlolwa ukuze kulawulwe umgangatho. Eli nyathelo libandakanya ukujonga naziphi na iziphene ezifana nomphezulu ongalinganiyo, amaqamza omoya, okanye ulungelelwaniso olungalunganga lwetheyiphu. Naziphi na iikhowuni ezingahlangabezani nemigangatho efunekayo ziyaliwa kwaye zibuyiselwe umva ukuze zilungiswe ngakumbi okanye mhlawumbi ziphinde zisetyenziswe.
6. Iphakheji kunye nokusasazwa kwayo
Inqanaba lokugqibela lenkqubo yemveliso kukupakisha nokusasazwa. Iikhowuni zezithuthi zipakishwa ngononophelo, zihlala zingamaqela angama-20 okanye angama-25, kwaye zipakishwe ukuze kube lula ukuthunyelwa nokugcinwa. Izinto zokupakisha zinokwahluka kodwa zihlala ziquka iibhokisi zokusonga okanye zekhadibhodi. Iikhowuni ezipakishiweyo emva koko zilungele ukuthunyelwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokusasazwa apho ziya kusasazwa kubathengisi okanye ngqo kwiindawo zokwakha, kumagunya eendlela, okanye kwiinkampani zolawulo lweziganeko.
Isishwankathelo
Inkqubo yokuvelisa iikhowuni zethrafikhi ibandakanya uthotho lwamanyathelo acwangciswe ngononophelo ayilwe ukudala isixhobo solawulo lwethrafikhi esiqinileyo, esibonakalayo kakhulu, nesisebenzayo. Ukusuka ekukhetheni izinto ukuya ekubumbeni, ekuchebeni, ekusetyenzisweni kweteyiphu ebonakalisa ukukhanya, ulawulo lomgangatho, kunye nokupakishwa, inqanaba ngalinye libalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuveliswa kweekhowuni zethrafikhi ezithembekileyo nezikhuselekileyo. Ngoko ke kwixesha elizayo xa ubona ikhowuni e-orenji ekhanyayo endleleni, uya kuba nombono ongcono womzamo kunye nokuchaneka okwenziwe ekudalweni kwayo.
Ukuba unomdla kwiikhowuni zethrafikhi, wamkelekile ukuqhagamshelana noQixiang apha.fumana ikowuteshini.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Novemba-24-2023
