Ngoku, ishishini lezothutho lineenkcukacha zalo kunye neemfuno zalo kwezinye iimveliso zothutho. Namhlanje, iQixiang,umenzi wepali yezibane zesiginali, isixelela ngamanyathelo okhuseleko okuthuthwa kunye nokulayisha kunye nokukhulula iipali zezibane zesignali. Masifunde ngayo kunye.
1. Ngexesha lokuthuthwa kweepali zokukhanya zesignali, kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo afanelekileyo okupakisha kunye nokukhusela ukuthintela iipali zokukhanya ukuba zonakale ngexesha lokuthuthwa. Izixhobo ezingenakushukunyiswa, izigqubuthelo zokukhusela, njl.njl. mazisetyenziswe ukukhusela iipali zokukhanya, kwaye kuqinisekiswe ukuba iindawo ezahlukeneyo zeepali zokukhanya ziqhagamshelwe ngokuqinileyo ukuthintela ukukhululeka okanye ukuwa.
2. Iipali zokukhanyisa zesignali zihlala zenziwe ngamacandelo amaninzi kwaye kufuneka ziqhagamshelwe ngeebholiti. Ngexesha lokufakelwa, kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ukuba iibholiti ziqhagamshelwe ngokuqinileyo kwaye akukho kuthamba. Iibholiti mazijongwe kwaye ziqiniswe rhoqo ukuqinisekisa uzinzo olupheleleyo lweepali zokukhanyisa.
3. Indawo yelori esetyenziselwa ukuthutha iipali zokukhanya zesignali kufuneka idityaniswe ngee-guardrails eziphakamileyo eziyi-1m kumacala omabini, ezine kwicala ngalinye. Umthi osikwere usetyenziselwa ukwahlula umzantsi we-compartment kunye nomaleko ngamnye weepali zokukhanya zesignali, i-1.5m ngaphakathi kuzo zombini iziphelo.
4. Indawo yokugcina ngexesha lokuthuthwa kufuneka ibe tyaba ukuqinisekisa ukuba iipali zokukhanya zesignali kumaleko osezantsi zisekelwe ngokupheleleyo kwaye zixinene ngokulinganayo. Akuvumelekanga ukubeka amatye okanye izinto zangaphandle embindini nasezantsi komaleko ngamnye. Xa ubeka, ungabeka iipadi ngaphakathi kweziphelo zombini, kwaye usebenzise iipadi ezifanayo ezisemgangathweni kwinkxaso enamachaphaza amathathu. Amanqaku okuxhasa komaleko ngamnye weepadi akumgca othe nkqo.
5. Emva kokulayisha, sebenzisa iintambo zocingo ukuqinisa ukuthintela iipali zokukhanya kwesiginali ukuba zingaqengqeleki ngenxa yokuguquguquka ngexesha lokuthuthwa. Xa ulayisha kwaye ukhulula iipali zokukhanya kwesiginali, sebenzisa i-crane ukuziphakamisa. Iindawo ezimbini zokuphakamisa zikhethwa ngexesha lenkqubo yokuphakamisa, kwaye umda ophezulu ziipali ezimbini ngokuphakamisa. Ngexesha lokusebenza, akuvumelekanga ukungqubana, ukuwa ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokuxhasa ngokuchanekileyo. Akuvumelekanga ukuqengqa iipali zokukhanya kwesiginali ngqo kwisithuthi.
6. Xa kuthululwa impahla, isithuthi asiyi kumiswa kwindawo ethe tyaba. Ngalo lonke ixesha enye ithululwa impahla, ezinye iipali zokukhanya kwesignali mazigqunywe ngokuqinileyo; emva kokukhululwa kwindawo enye, ezinye iipali mazibotshelelwe ngokuqinileyo ngaphambi kokuba ziqhubeke nokuthuthwa. Kufuneka zibekwe ngokuthe tyaba kwindawo yokwakha. Iipali zokukhanya kwesignali zibotshelelwe ngokuqinileyo ngamatye kumacala omabini, kwaye ukuqengqeleka akuvumelekanga.
Inkqubo yokuthuthwa nokulayisha nokukhupha iipali zokukhanya zesignali yinkqubo eneenkcukacha ezininzi, ngoko ke xa usenza le misebenzi, kuyimfuneko ukulandela iimfuno ezingentla ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko ngexesha lokuthuthwa nokuthintela ukwenzakala okungeyomfuneko.
Umenzi wezibane zesignali uQixiang ukhumbuza wonke umntu ngamanyathelo okhuseleko:
1. Landela ngokungqongqo imiqathango yokwakha kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza zokhuseleko ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi kunye nezixhobo.
2. Iimpawu ezicacileyo zesilumkiso sokhuseleko kufuneka zibekwe kwindawo yokulayisha nokukhupha impahla, kwaye abasebenzi abangengabo abokwakha abavumelekanga ukungena.
3. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokulayisha nokukhupha impahla, unxibelelwano kufuneka lugcinwe lungaphazanyiswa, kwaye abasebenzi bomyalelo kunye nabaqhubi beekreyini kufuneka basebenzisane ngokusondeleyo.
4. Kwimeko yemozulu embi (njengemimoya enamandla, iimvula ezinkulu, njl.njl.), imisebenzi yokulayisha nokukhupha impahla kufuneka imiswe ngoko nangoko ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko.
Ukuba unomdla kweli nqaku, nceda unxibelelane nathi kuFunda ngokugqithisileyo.
Ixesha leposi: Matshi-21-2025
