A umqobo ozaliswe ngamanzi ezithuthi zeplastikisisithintelo seplastiki esisuswayo esisetyenziswa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Kulwakhiwo, ikhusela iindawo zokwakha; kwi-traffic, inceda ukulawula i-traffic kunye nokuhamba kwabahambi ngeenyawo; kwaye ibonwa nakwimisitho yoluntu ekhethekileyo, efana nemisitho yangaphandle okanye ukhuphiswano olukhulu. Ngaphaya koko, ngenxa yokuba imiqobo yamanzi ilula kwaye kulula ukuyifaka, ihlala isetyenziswa njengocingo lwexeshana.
Yenziwe kwi-PE isebenzisa umatshini owenziwe ngokuvuthela, izithintelo zamanzi zingenanto kwaye zifuna ukuzaliswa kwamanzi. Ukumila kwawo kufana nesali, kungoko igama. Izithintelo zamanzi zezo zinemingxuma ngaphezulu ukongeza ubunzima. Izithintelo zomthi ezingagcwaliyo, ezihambayo okanye zentsimbi zibizwa ngokuba yi-chevaux de frise. Eminye imiqobo yamanzi nayo inemingxuma ethe tyaba evumela ukuba idityaniswe ngeentonga ukwenza amatyathanga amade okanye iindonga. I-Qixiang, umenzi woncedo lwezithuthi, ukholelwa ukuba ngelixa imiqobo yomthi okanye yentsimbi ingasetyenziswa ngokuqinisekileyo, ukubiyela umqobo wamanzi kulula ngakumbi kwaye kunokulungelelanisa ubunzima bemiqobo ukuze ihambelane neemeko ezithile. Izithintelo zamanzi zisetyenziselwa ukwahlula iindlela ezindleleni, kwiindawo zokurhafisa, nakwiziphambuka. Banikezela ngempembelelo yokunciphisa, ukufunxa iimpembelelo ezinamandla, kunye nokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo ilahleko yengozi. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziswa kwizibonelelo zendlela kwaye ziqhele ukufunyanwa koohola bendlela, kwiindlela zasezidolophini, nakwiindawo ezidityanisiweyo ezineendlela ezidlulayo nezitrato.
Imiqobo yamanziukunika isilumkiso esibalulekileyo sokhuseleko kubaqhubi. Zinokunciphisa iingozi phakathi kwabantu kunye nezithuthi, zibonelela ngomlinganiselo okhuselekileyo nothembekileyo wokhuseleko. Ngokuyintloko zisetyenziselwa ukuthintela abantu ukuba bangawi okanye banyuke ngexesha lemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, ukuphucula ukhuseleko. Izithintelo zamanzi zihlala zifakelwa kwiindawo ezinobungozi kunye neendawo zokwakhiwa kweendlela zikamasipala. Ebudeni bemisebenzi ethile, imiqobo yokwexeshana nezinye iindawo zisetyenziselwa ukwahlula iindlela zasezidolophini, iindawo ezikwanti, ukuphambukisa iimoto, ukukhokela okanye ukugcina ucwangco lukawonke-wonke.
Imiqobo yamanzi kufuneka igcinwe njani yonke imihla?
1. Iiyunithi zogcino kufuneka zinike abasebenzi abazinikeleyo ukuba bagcine kwaye banike ingxelo ngenani lezithintelo zamanzi ezonakalisiweyo mihla le.
2. Ukucoca rhoqo umphezulu wezithintelo zamanzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimpawu zabo zokubonakalisa zihlangabezana neemfuno zobugcisa.
3. Ukuba isithintelo samanzi sonakalisiwe okanye sigxothwe sisithuthi, kufuneka sitshintshwe ngokukhawuleza.
4. Gwema ukutsala ngexesha lofakelo ukuze ugweme ukunciphisa ubomi bomqobo wamanzi. Indawo yokungena amanzi kufuneka ijonge ngaphakathi ukunqanda ubusela.
5. Ukwandisa uxinzelelo lwamanzi ngexesha lokuzaliswa kwamanzi ukuze unciphise ukufakela. Gcwalisa kuphela kumphezulu wokungena kwamanzi. Kungenjalo, gcwalisa isithintelo samanzi kube kanye okanye ngaphezulu ngexesha, ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha lokwakha kunye neemeko zesiza. Le ndlela yokuzaliswa ayiyi kuchaphazela ukuzinza kwemveliso.
6. Umphezulu wesithintelo samanzi unokugxunyekwa kunye nezilogeni okanye iirebhoni ezikhanyayo. Unokukhusela kwaye uqhagamshele izinto ezahlukeneyo ngaphezulu kwemveliso okanye ngamaqhina ajiyileyo ekhebula lokuzivalela. Olu fakelo oluncinci aluyi kuchaphazela umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwemveliso.
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Njengeumenzi woncedo lwetrafikhi, I-Qixiang ilawula ngokungqongqo imveliso kwaye ikhethe amandla aphezulu kunye nokusingqongileyo kwezixhobo ze-PE ekrwada ezikwaziyo ukumelana nempembelelo kunye nokungagugi. Emva kokuvezwa kobushushu obuphezulu kunye nobushushu obuphantsi beemvavanyo ezibandayo ezibandayo, zisenokugcina uzinzo lwesakhiwo kwaye aziqhelekanga ukuqhekeka kunye nokuguqulwa. Uyilo lwenkqubo yokubumba eneqhekeza elinye alunazikhewu zokudityaniswa, ngokufanelekileyo ukuphepha ukuvuza kwamanzi kunye nomonakalo, kunye nobomi benkonzo yeplastiki egcwele imiqobo ezaliswe ngamanzi ezithuthi idlula kakhulu umyinge woshishino.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-29-2025
