A umqobo ogcwele amanzi ezithuthi zeplastikisisithintelo seplastiki esishukumayo esisetyenziswa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo. Ekwakhiweni, sikhusela iindawo zokwakha; kwizithuthi, sinceda ekulawuleni izithuthi kunye nokuhamba kwabahambi ngeenyawo; kwaye sikwabonwa nakwiziganeko ezikhethekileyo zikawonke-wonke, njengeziganeko zangaphandle okanye imincintiswano emikhulu. Ngaphezu koko, ngenxa yokuba izithintelo zamanzi zilula kwaye kulula ukuzifaka, zihlala zisetyenziswa njengocingo lwexeshana.
Zenziwe nge-PE kusetyenziswa umatshini otyhidiweyo, izithintelo zamanzi zingenanto kwaye zifuna ukugcwaliswa ngamanzi. Imilo yazo ifana nesihlalo, yiyo loo nto libizwa njalo. Izithintelo zamanzi zezo zinemingxuma phezulu ukuze zongeze ubunzima. Izithintelo zomthi okanye zesinyithi ezingazaliswanga ngamanzi, ezishukumayo zibizwa ngokuba yi-chevaux de frize. Ezinye izithintelo zamanzi zinemingxuma ethe tye evumela ukuba zidityaniswe ngeentonga ukuze zenze imixokelelwane emide okanye iindonga. UQixiang, umenzi wezakhiwo zendlela, ukholelwa ukuba nangona izithintelo zomthi okanye zesinyithi zingasetyenziswa ngokuqinisekileyo, ucingo lokuthintela amanzi lulula ngakumbi kwaye lunokulungisa ubunzima bezithintelo ukuze luhambelane neemeko ezithile. Izithintelo zamanzi zisetyenziselwa ukwahlula iindlela ezindleleni, kwiindawo zokurhafisa, nakwiindawo zokunqumlana. Zinika isiphumo sokunciphisa, zifunxa iimpembelelo ezinamandla, kwaye zinciphisa ngempumelelo ilahleko zeengozi. Zisetyenziswa rhoqo kwiindawo zezithuthi zendlela kwaye zihlala zifumaneka kwiindlela ezinkulu, ezidolophini, nakwiindawo zokunqumlana ezineendlela ezidlulayo kunye nezitalato.
Izithintelo zamanzizibonelela ngesilumkiso esibalulekileyo sokhuseleko kubaqhubi. Zinganciphisa ukonzakala phakathi kwabantu kunye nezithuthi, zibonelela ngomlinganiselo wokhuseleko okhuselekileyo nothembekileyo ngakumbi. Zisetyenziswa kakhulu ukuthintela abantu ukuba bangawi okanye banyuke ngexesha lemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, nto leyo ephucula ukhuseleko. Izithintelo zamanzi zihlala zifakwa kwiindawo ezinobungozi nakwiindawo zokwakha iindlela zikamasipala. Ngexesha lemisebenzi ethile, izithintelo zexeshana kunye nezinye iindawo zisetyenziselwa ukwahlula iindlela zasezidolophini, ukwahlula iindawo, ukuphambukisa izithuthi, ukunika isikhokelo, okanye ukugcina ucwangco kuluntu.
Imingcele yamanzi kufuneka igcinwe njani imihla ngemihla?
1. Iiyunithi zolondolozo kufuneka zinike abasebenzi abazinikeleyo ukulondoloza nokunika ingxelo ngenani lemiqobo yamanzi eyonakeleyo imihla ngemihla.
2. Coca umphezulu rhoqo ukuze uqinisekise ukuba iimpawu zawo ezikhanyayo ziyahlangabezana neemfuno zobugcisa.
3. Ukuba isithintelo samanzi sonakalisiwe okanye sisusiwe sisithuthi, kufuneka sitshintshwe ngokukhawuleza.
4. Kuphephe ukutsala ngexesha lokufakelwa ukuze kuthintelwe ukufinyezwa kwexesha lokusetyenziswa komqobo wamanzi. Umnyango wamanzi mawujonge ngaphakathi ukuze kuthintelwe ubusela.
5. Nyusa uxinzelelo lwamanzi ngexesha lokuzaliswa kwamanzi ukuze unciphise ukufakwa. Gcwalisa kuphela kumphezulu wokungena kwamanzi. Okanye, gcwalisa umqobo wamanzi kube kanye okanye ngaphezulu ngexesha, kuxhomekeke kwixesha lokwakha kunye neemeko zendawo. Le ndlela yokuzalisa ayizukuchaphazela uzinzo lwemveliso.
6. Umphezulu womqobo wamanzi unokuncamathiselwa ngezilogeni okanye iiribhoni ezibonisa ukukhanya. Ungabopha kwaye uqhagamshele izinto ezahlukeneyo phezulu kwemveliso okanye ngeentambo ezizitshixayo ezijiyileyo. Olu fakelo luncinci aluyi kuchaphazela umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kwemveliso.
7. Izithintelo zamanzi eziqhekekileyo, ezonakeleyo, okanye ezivuzayo ngexesha lokusetyenziswa zingalungiswa ngokufudumeza ngentsimbi yokunyibilikisa engama-watts angama-300 okanye angama-watts angama-500.
Njengeumenzi wezakhiwo zendlela, I-Qixiang ilawula ngokungqongqo imveliso kwaye ikhetha izixhobo ze-PE ezinamandla aphezulu nezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo ezimelana neempembelelo kwaye zimelana nokuguga. Emva kokuvezwa kubushushu obuphezulu kunye novavanyo olubandayo oluphantsi, zisenokugcina uzinzo lwesakhiwo kwaye azikwazi ukuqhekeka kunye nokuguquka. Uyilo lwenkqubo yokubumba yenxalenye enye alunazo izikhewu zokuqhawula, nto leyo ethintela ngokufanelekileyo ukuvuza kwamanzi kunye nomonakalo, kwaye ubomi benkonzo yezithintelo zamanzi ezizaliswe yiplastiki budlula kakhulu umndilili weshishini.
Ixesha leposi: Septemba-29-2025
