Zenziwe ngantoni iipali zezibane zendlela?

Kulawulo lwezithuthi, enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kukubaipali yesibane sendlelaEzi zakhiwo zigcina izibane zendlela ngokuqinileyo, ziqinisekisa ukubonakala kwazo nokusebenza kwazo endleleni. Kodwa ngaba wakha wazibuza ukuba zenziwe ngantoni iipali zezibane zendlela? Kweli nqaku, sijonga nzulu izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukwakha ezi zinto zibalulekileyo zeenkqubo zolawulo lwendlela.

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeepali zesignali zethrafikhi, eziquka:

Iipali ezisemgangathweni:

Ezi zezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo zeepali zemiqondiso yendlela, ezidla ngokwenziwa ngentsimbi okanye nge-aluminium, kwaye zenzelwe ukuthwala iintloko zemiqondiso yendlela kunye nezinye izixhobo.

Iipali zokuhombisa:

Ezi ziipali ezicwangciswe ngobuhle, ezisetyenziswa rhoqo kwiindawo zasezidolophini okanye kwiindawo zembali ukuze zihlangane nezakhiwo ezingqongileyo okanye uyilo lwegadi.

Iipali zeCantilever:

Ezi zibonda zisetyenziselwa ukuxhasa imiqondiso okanye imiqondiso engaphezulu kwaye zanda ngokuthe tye ukusuka kwisakhiwo esinye senkxaso endaweni yokuba zixhonywe ngokuthe nkqo.

Iintonga ezidityanisiweyo:

Ezi ntonga zenzelwe ukugoba okanye ukudilika xa kungqubana, nto leyo enciphisa amathuba okwenzakala okanye ukwenzakala okukhulu kwingozi.

IiMasts eziphakathi:

Ezi ntambo zinde zisetyenziswa kwiindlela ezinkulu okanye kwiindlela ezibanzi ezifuna ukuphakama okuphezulu ukuze umqhubi abonakale ngcono.

Iipali zokutsiba:

Ezi pala zisetyenziselwa ukubopha izixhobo zemiqondiso yendlela apho isithuba okanye izithintelo zinqongophele, njengakwiindawo ezibukhali zokudibana okanye ukufakelwa okuphezulu. Le yimizekelo embalwa kwaye inani elichanekileyo leentlobo zepala zemiqondiso yendlela linokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwimigaqo yendawo kunye neemfuno ezithile zeprojekthi.

Iipali zezibane zendlela zenziwe ngezinto ezimbini: intsimbi kunye ne-aluminium. Isixhobo ngasinye sineempawu ezizodwa kwaye sifanelekile kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zasezidolophini nezasemaphandleni.

Intsimbi yinto esetyenziswa kakhulu ngenxa yokuqina kwayo nokuqina kwayo. Intsimbi esetyenziswa kakhulu kwiipali zezibane zendlela idla ngokuba yintsimbi yekhabhoni enamandla aphezulu efana ne-Q235/Q345. Ezi ntsimbi zaziwa ngokuqina kwazo, amandla aphezulu okutsalwa, kunye nokumelana nemozulu. Ukongeza, intsimbi egalelweyo idla ngokusetyenziswa kwiipali zezibane zendlela ukubonelela ngokumelana nokugqwala nokwandisa ubomi bazo. Iyakwazi ukumelana neemeko zemozulu ezinzima kwaye imelana kakhulu nokugqwala. Iipali zezibane zendlela zentsimbi zihlala zigalelwe okanye zipeyintwe ukuthintela ukugqwala emvuleni, ekhephuni, okanye elangeni. Ukongeza, intsimbi yinto eguquguqukayo eguquguqukayo kuyilo, okwenza kube lula ukuziqhelanisa neendlela ezahlukeneyo.

I-Aluminium yenye into ekhethwa rhoqo kwiipali zezibane zendlela. Inezinye zeempawu zentsimbi, ezifana nokuqina kunye nokumelana nokugqwala. Nangona kunjalo, i-aluminium ilula kwaye ithambile ngakumbi, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukuyifaka nokuthuthwa. Ukongeza, iipali ze-aluminium zibukeka zintle kwaye zanamhlanje eziphucula ubuhle besixeko. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yobunzima be-aluminium obuphantsi, isenokungafaneleki kwiindawo ezinemimoya enamandla okanye iimoto ezininzi.

Kwiingcinga zam

Umvelisi weepali zendlela uQixiang ukholelwa ukuba ukukhethwa kwezinto zeepali zendlela kufuneka kusekelwe kwiimfuno ezithile kunye neemeko zendawo. Kwiindawo ezinabantu abaninzi abahlala ezidolophini apho ubuhle bubaluleke kakhulu, iipali zealuminiyam zinokuba lolona khetho lokuqala ngenxa yenkangeleko yazo yanamhlanje. Kwelinye icala, kwiindawo ezisengozini yemozulu embi okanye iimoto ezininzi, iipali zentsimbi zinokubonelela ngamandla afunekayo kunye nokuqina.

Ukuququmbela

Iipali zezibane zendlela ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yolawulo lwendlela, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko nokusebenza kakuhle kwabasebenzisi bendlela. Izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo ukwakha iipali, kuquka intsimbi kunye ne-aluminium, zikhethwe ngononophelo ngenxa yeempawu zazo ezizodwa kunye nokufaneleka kwazo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Ukugqiba ukuba zeziphi izinto ekufuneka zisetyenziswe kufuneka kuqwalaselwe izinto ezinje ngamandla, ukuqina, ubuhle, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko. Ngokukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo, sinokuqinisekisa ukuba iipali zezibane zendlela zenza indima yazo ngokufanelekileyo kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla.

Ukuba unomdla kwiipali zendlela, wamkelekile ukuba unxibelelane nomenzi weepali zendlela uQixiang ukuze akuncede.Funda ngokugqithisileyo.