Yintoni ipali yesignali yendlela

Izibonda zeempawu zendlelaziziseko eziphambili zeendlela zikamasipala, ezisetyenziselwa ukuxhasa nokulungisa izibane zendlela, iikhamera zokujonga, kunye neempawu, ukwenza ulungelelwaniso lweempawu zokunqumlana kwendlela zibe semgangathweni, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba izithuthi kunye nabahambi ngeenyawo zihamba ngokukhuselekileyo nangokucwangcisiweyo. Namhlanje, umenzi weepali zezibonakaliso zendlela uQixiang uza kwazisa izixhobo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo.

I. Inkcazo esisiseko yeeNqanaba zeSignali zeTrafikhi

Iipali zezibane zendlela ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeziseko zophuhliso lwendlela kwaye zezemveliso ezixhasa ukhuseleko lukamasipala. Zisetyenziswa kakhulu ukulungisa nokuxhasa izibane zendlela, iikhamera zokujonga, imiqondiso yesilumkiso, kunye nezinye izixhobo, kwaye zifakelwe ngokubanzi kwiindawo ezidibana kuzo izixeko, iindlela eziphambili nezesibini, iindlela zasemaphandleni, kunye neendlela zepaki yemizi-mveliso. Imisebenzi yazo ephambili kukudibanisa ukuphakama kunye ne-engile yezibane zendlela ezixhonyiweyo, ukuqinisekisa ukubonakala okungavalwanga kwezibane zendlela, ukugcina ulungelelwano lwezithuthi zendlela kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwezithuthi kunye nabahambi ngeenyawo. Zizixhobo ezisisiseko ezibalulekileyo zothutho olukrelekrele kunye nokwakhiwa kweendlela zesixeko.

II. Iimpawu zePole yeSignali yeTrafikhi kunye nezixhobo eziqhelekileyo

Isinyithi sesona sixhobo siphambili seepali zemiqondiso yendlela ezithengiswayo. Iimeko ezahlukeneyo zifuna izixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Ukusebenza kunye nobomi bomsebenzi zahlukile kakhulu. Izixhobo eziqhelekileyo zingahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezintathu:

1. Intsimbi:

Umbhobho wentsimbi enomphezulu ophantsi wekhabhoni, Umphezulu oshushu ogqunywe nge-galvanized wokukhusela ukugqwala; Iingenelo ziquka ubulukhuni obuphezulu, ukumelana noxinzelelo lomoya olunamandla, ukumelana nokuguquguquka, ukumelana nokugqwala okugqwesileyo kunye nokugqwala, kunye nobomi bangaphandle beminyaka eli-15-20. Ingabizi kwaye ifanelekile kwiimeko ezininzi zeendlela zikamasipala kuquka iindlela eziphambili zasezidolophini, iindlela ezidibanayo, kunye neengcango zeendlela ezinkulu.

2. I-Aluminium Alloy:

Ilula, ayixhathisi kakuhle kwi-oxidation kunye nokugqwala, ayilungiswa kakhulu. Inobume obuhle kwaye ibukeka icocekile kwaye ifumaneka ngemibala eyahlukeneyo yokugquma i-powder. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqina kwayo kuncinci kancinci kunokweepayipi zentsimbi kwaye amandla okuthwala umthwalo womoya abuthathaka. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezinezithuthi eziphantsi ezifana neendlela zokuhlala, iikhampasi zezikolo kunye neendlela ezisecaleni kweepaki.

3. Intsimbi Engagqwaliyo:

Ngokuyintloko yintsimbi engagqwali engama-304, inokumelana kakuhle nomhlwa, amanzi kunye nokugqwala. Ayinakumelana nee-asidi kunye ne-alkali kunye neemeko zemozulu ezinzima. Ngoko ke ifanelekile kwiindawo ezikunxweme, ezinemvula kunye neendawo ezinomswakama ophezulu. Yakhiwe ngezinto eziqinileyo neziqinileyo, ayifi. Eyona nto imbi kuphela ziindleko eziphezulu ezidla ngokuthintela ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwiimeko ezikhethekileyo zendlela kunye neeprojekthi zokuvuselela oomasipala eziphezulu.

III. Usetyenziso oluSisiseko lweeNtsika zeSignali zeTrafikhi

1. Ukusetyenziswa okusisiseko:

Izibane zeSignali yeTrafikhi Izibane zetrafikhi kunye neempawu zabahambi ngeenyawo zifakelwe kwiipali kunye nezakhiwo ze-cantilever kubude obuqhelekileyo. Oku kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba izibane kunye nezibonakaliso ziyabonakala kuzo zonke iindawo, azithintelwanga kwaye izithuthi ezidlulayo kunye nabahambi ngeenyawo banokuzibona ngokulula iimpawu zetrafikhi.

2. Ukufakelwa okuHlanganisiweyo kweZixhobo zoNcedo lweNdlela:

Iipali zemiqondiso yendlela zanamhlanje zininzi imisebenzi emininzi, ziyakwazi ukufaka iikhamera zokujonga, izixhobo zokulinganisa isantya, izibane zesitalato, izibane zesilumkiso, iimpawu zendlela, njl.njl., okwenza kube lula ukubekwa kweziseko zendlela kunye nokuphucula ucoceko lwendlela.

3. Ukulawula ucwangco lwendlela kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwendlela:

Ukuphakama kweepali ezisemgangathweni kunye nobude be-cantilever kudibanisa umgangatho wokuboniswa kwesignali kwiindawo ezidibana kuzo, kunciphisa iindawo ezingabonakaliyo, kulawula ngokufanelekileyo ukuhamba kwezithuthi nabahambi ngeenyawo, kwaye kunciphisa amathuba okuxinana kwee-intersection kunye neengozi zendlela.

4. Ilungelelaniswe noPhuculo lwezoThutho oluSebenzayo:

Iipali ezintsha zezibane zendlela zifakelwe kwangaphambili kunye neentambo kunye neendawo zokufakela izixhobo, okuvumela ukudityaniswa kwe-IoT kunye nezixhobo zokuqonda ezikrelekrele ukufezekisa ukuqokelelwa kwedatha yendlela kunye nolawulo olukrelekrele, okufaka isandla ekwakhiweni kweenkqubo zothutho zesixeko ezikrelekrele.

I-Qixiang idumileumenzi wepali yesignali yendlela. Isebenzisa intsimbi ekumgangatho ophezulu, i-hot dip galvanizing kunye nenkqubo yokugquma i-electrostatic powder. Ineempawu zokuxhathisa ukugqwala, ukumelana nokugqwala, ukumelana nomoya, ukumelana noxinzelelo kwaye ayilula ukuyiguqula.iipali zezibane zendlelaZenziwe ngokwemigangatho yemveliso ngee-welds eziqinileyo, ubugcisa obusemgangathweni kunye noluhlu olupheleleyo lobukhulu kunye neendlela ezenziwe ngokwezifiso. Zifanelekile ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide kwizicelo zangaphandle kwiiprojekthi zobunjineli zikamasipala.